Before I begin I'd like to thank Luke from Below
Zero for sending over this compound along with some other
things. Almost everyone has heard of
Arctic Silver II, but not a whole lot know the story behind the two-step
epoxy. Arctic Silver was first introduced a while back when Duron and
Tbird mania hit the streets. The extremely high heat output of AMD chips
caused manufacturers to produce more and better heatsinks. At the same
time, the need for a better thermal interface material (TIM) arose. Up
until that point people used either thermal tape (aka "frag
tape") or silicon compound. There were and still are lots of
companies that make both, as most people are oblivious to their value or
in this case, lack thereof. The
problem with a silicon-based pad/paste is that at high temperatures it
tends to dry up, forming air pockets and losing it's conductive
properties. The whole point of a TIM is to fill up the possible gaps
between processor core and heatsink. After time this contact wears down
and the heat factor rises. There are a select few thermal pads that
undergo a phase change where they heat-fuse to the heatsink/cpu thus
increasing efficiency, but this requires a high increases in temperatures
for a short period of time, something that's not good for your processor.
Arctic
Silver was pretty much alone with they released their first compound made
of silver particles. Silver is a much better conductor of heat that
aluminum or copper but is also costly. Therefore the first product was a
bit expensive. After some time they released AS2, 78% silver. It not only
cost less but also performed better. So where does the epoxy come in? Glad
you asked. While it's not meant for your processor's heatsink because it's
permanent, AS2 epoxy is designed for use with heatsinks that don't attach
in any natural way. Actually it's more of an overclocker's plaything,
since most areas that require active/passive cooling will already have
something there. A perfect example is
the video card. The newest models have very high clocked memory chips
which tend to heat up quite a bit and a lot of those same cards don't have
ramsinks. The solution? Make or buy your own, then attach them. But here's
the problem: how? There are no holes, no places to even put rubber bands.
That rules out any kind of thermal compound. Thermal tape can be used, but
over time it too dries up and loses it's conductive properties. Enter AS2
epoxy.
The
package is pretty simple and straightforward, much like the instructions
that go with it. Basically you get two tubes and a spatula-type spreader.
Part A is the conductive material, part B is the glue. When the two react
they form a paste that dries up relatively fast and is permanent. Mixing
is about as easy as reading this article: squeeze out an equal amount from
each tube (hence the 1:1 ratio label) and blend until desired consistency
is reached. For those who mess up a lot, have no fear. If you make a
boo-boo and happen to have some rubbing alcohol handy, a little dab and
wipe should do the trick. So the compound is soluble, but it's nonetheless
rock-solid.
No
matter what kind of heatsink you use, if you have a crappy thermal
compound it won't be very effective. A lot of people glue pennies and the
like to their video cards to cool the memory. This isn't a bad idea, but
superglue isn't the best conductor of heat so while it does the job, it
does so inefficiently. Before I forget, here are the specs for the
compound from Arctic
Silver's site:
- Made with 99.8% pure
micronized silver
- 62 - 65% silver content
by weight
- Superior thermal
conductivity - greater than 7.5 W/m°K
- Temperature range: - 40C
to >150C (bond strength is weakened at very low temperatures
due to crystallization)
- Negligible electrical
conductivity
- Even though
Arctic Silver Thermal Adhesive is specifically engineered
for high electrical resistance, it should be kept away from
electrical traces, pins, and leads. The cured adhesive is
slightly capacitive and could potentially cause problems if
it bridged two close-proximity electrical paths.
- A set of Arctic Silver
Thermal Adhesive consists of two tubes containing a total of 7 grams
of adhesive (3.5 grams of Part A and 3.5 grams of Part B) and a
plastic reusable mixing wand.
As is the case with thermal compound
application to processors, do NOT put a whole blob of this stuff onto your
memory chips. In this case more = worse. Keep in mind that theoretically
you're not trying to put a layer of stuff between the heatsink and memory,
but rather cover up the gaps in-between the two.
So
let's get to blending! This is a 5-minute compound, so don't expect to
mix, have lunch, and add it later. You have a limited amount of time, but
don't let that hurry you. Five minutes is more than enough for a good
application. Actually what you see above is way more than necessary. I accidentally
squeezed
out too much; for a set of ramsinks you only need 1/4 that much. Clumsy
me. As far as the actual ramsinks go, this was once a Pentium 33mhz
passive cooler until I busted out the pliers and snapped in half. Took a
few minutes, but it paid off in the long run :o)
Anyhow, once attached I would leave the
ramsinks on for a while before you do anything. 30 minutes seems to be
pretty reasonable. Since I didn't have any thermal tape on hand (the only
other adhesive) I simply measured the difference between the exposed
memory vs. the covered memory. I know the actual heatsinks play a role
here, but without effective conductivity on behalf of the AS2 epoxy it
would be very minute. So how did it fare? Let's see:
The difference is pretty noticeable and as
load increased the temperatures increased consistently and eventually
topped out at 35.7C. This was about 7 minutes into load, showing that AS2
epoxy efficiency to be pretty good. And here's the once over: Pros
- Great performance
- Decent price ($12 for the set)
- Enough for many applications
- Can be cleaned off
- Permanent, great bonding qualities
- Silver particles, duh!
Cons
- Could be a bit cheaper
- Smells bad before bonding
I really see nothing wrong with this
product. It's a great thing to have for overclockers and is probably the
best epoxy you can get for permanently attaching ramsinks to video cards
and the like. There really is no reason not to get it, aside from the
amount included and the price to pay. It's not a lot, but do try to find a
friend or two who'll split the cost in exchange for a few applications.
Believe me, you get a lifetime supply. Thanks goes out to
Luke from Below
Zero once again for sending the AS2 epoxy to evaluate and if
interested you can pick yours up here.
If you
have any questions or comments let me know here
or post in the new forums
or both. Thanks for reading and enjoy the site!
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